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Buyer's
Guide
Buying a property in Northern Cyprus whether a villa or
apartment, new build or just land is a major investment so good
advice is essential. Here is a brief yet informative guide to
how the buying process works.
Further legal information can be found by contacting our
recommended lawyers, Naomi Mehmet & Partners www.nmplegal.com.
Foreign Title Deeds Pre-1974
Owned by a British or foreign person with the Kocan (title deed,
pronounced kochan) clearly stating this. These deeds are
internationally recognised and are safe. In order to have the
title deeds transferred into your name you require the approval
of the Council of Ministers. This procedure takes approximately
12 months.
Turkish Title Deeds Pre-1974
Owned by a Turkish Cypriot these deeds are internationally
recognised, safe and before the property can be registered in
your name you require the approval of the Council of Ministers.
This procedure takes approximately 12 months. The application to
the Council of Ministers is only a formality.
TRNC - Es-Deger Title
This is land or property originally owned by a Greek Cypriot
prior to 1974, with new title deeds issued by the Turkish
Republic Northern Cyprus government for compensation of land or
property owned by Turkish Cypriots given up in the South of
Cyprus. He would then sign over his properties in the south to
the TRNC government, who in turn would hold them pending a
negotiated settlement between both the north and south
governments. The Turkish Cypriot would then be issued with new
title deed for his recompensed property. TRNC-Es-Deger title
deeds are recognised by the Secretary General, Kofi Annan, plan
and are safe to purchase.
TRNC - TMD Title Deeds
These properties are with title deeds issued by the TRNC
government for various reasons. These title deeds are legal and
safe to purchase provided they are invested upon. You will need
to invest 100% of the value of the land in its original state
plus inflation. Any investment on such land or properties to the
value of £3,000 Cyprus pounds (£3,600 Sterling approx.) is
guaranteed by the TRNC government and by the Secretary General,
Kofi Annan.
Purchasing A Freehold Property Process:-
When decided on a property, agree a price.
Arrange a meeting with your appointed solicitor who will draw up
contracts stating the terms of the sale ie: price, timescale,
vendors & purchasers details, stage payments etc.
When both parties happy with contract vendor & purchaser sign.
Purchaser pays 20% deposit
Purchase permit is applied for by your solicitor to the Council
of Ministers which takes approximately 12 months
Once purchase permit has been received the remaining balance is
due from purchaser.
When vendor receives the final payment the Title deeds will be
signed into the purchaser name and the sale is officially
completed.
If purchasing a leasehold property the whole process is much the
same as purchasing a freehold.
The exception being you apply either directly or via your
solicitor to the Minister of Tourism who will grant the lease
rather then applying to the Minister of Interior for a freehold
property.
Purchasing A Leasehold Property Process:-
When decided on a property, agree a price.
Meeting with your appointed solicitor for drawing up of the
contracts in which both vendor & purchaser must sign.
Application to Minister of Tourism applied for.
Deposit of 10 - 20% is held for the vendor.
Once application has been granted the sale can continue to
completion with the balance remaining being paid and the lease
being transferred into the purchaser's name.
Land
Land in Northern Cyprus is measured in donums. 3 donums equals 1
acre, 1 donum equals 1338sq meters.
Foreigners are limited to 1 donum per person or 1 house (husband
and wife count as one unless they have different surnames).
Extra Costs:-
In line with the rest of the world there are some additional
costs involved when purchasing a property in North Cyprus.
They are as follows:
Solicitor - £1200 - This is a one off fee for the conveyance
work.
District Land Office (DLO) - 6% of the estimated value of the
home, this is usually lower than the sale price and is based
upon the cost to replace the building.
KDV (vat) - 5% This is a one off cost which the majority of the
builders in Northern Cyprus include this in the purchase price
but this must be stated in the contract.
Council Tax - 1% - This is a one off cost at time of purchase,
with no further payments of council tax in the future.
Mains connections - Electricity £500 & Water £200 -
Approximately
Flights into Northern Cyprus:-
Ercan Airport has recently undergone a facelift and plans are
underway for direct flights. At the moment flights with TRNC
airlines, KTA airlines, Onour all fly into Ercan via Turkey.
We would recommend flying into Larnaca Airport in the south and
travelling through the border to the North. We have a
relationship with an excellent company who will pick you up from
the airport, take care of any paperwork needed to speed you
through the check point with no delay.
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